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statistics.gov.scotAccess to Scotland's Official Statistics

[this is a data cube dataset] A data cube dataset in folders : Scottish Government, Crime and Justice

Reconvictions

Reconviction rates by offender's gender and age

Spreadsheet view
Dimensions
Dimension
Value
Age
  1. 21-25
  2. 26-30
  3. 31-40
  4. All
  5. Over 40
  6. Under 21
Gender
  1. All
  2. Female
  3. Male
Measure Type
  1. Mean
  2. Ratio
Reference Period
  1. 2003
  2. 2004
  3. 2005
  4. 2006
  5. 2007
  6. 2008
  7. 2009
  8. 2010
  9. 2011
  10. 2012
  11. 2013
Reference Area
(Types of area available in these data)
  1. Country
  2. Council Areas
Download
Whole dataset *
*(These may be very large files and are recommended only for users needing to replicate the entire dataset locally for programmatic use.)
CSVN-Triples
About the Dataset
Contact
Publisher
Scottish Government
Creator
Scottish Government
In folders
License
Issued
29/07/2014
Modified
15/07/2016
Next update due
Not supplied
Description

The figures provided here are the reconviction rate and the average number of reconvictions per offender for offenders released from custody or given a non-custodial sentence. The average number of reconvictions per offender are the standard measure for estimating re-offending levels in Scotland. The figures are based on data held on the Scottish Offenders Index which is derived from the Criminal History System at the Scottish Police Authority. The database covers all convictions where the main offence was a crime in Groups 1-5 of the Scottish Governments classification of crimes and offences or the offences of simple assault, breach of the peace, racially aggravated harassment or conduct, miscellaneous firearms offences and social security offences.

Details
Confidentiality Policy
Not supplied
Quality Management
Not supplied
Accuracy and Reliability

The figures have been derived from administrative IT systems which, as with any large scale recording system, are subject to possible errors with data entry and processing. During the production of these figures we have put in place processes to ensure that the data are fit for purpose.

Coherence and Comparability

Due to data quality some Local Authorities have been grouped together (see below) so that there are 25 grouped Local Authorities presented, rather than all 32 being displayed separately.

Aberdeen City contains Aberdeen City and Aberdeenshire. East Ayrshire contains East, North and South Ayrshire. Edinburgh contains Edinburgh and Midlothian. Renfrewshire contains Renfrewshire and East Renfrewshire. South Lanarkshire contains North and South Lanarkshire. West Dunbartonshire contains East and West Dunbartonshire.

Accessibility and Clarity

The bulletin contains information at Scotland level only, with the exception of one table which breaks down reconviction rates by local authority level and community justice authority. Extra datasets are provided at Local Authority and also Criminal Justice Area level.

Relevance

Recidivism is where someone has received some form of criminal justice sanction (such as a community sentence or a fine) and goes on to commit another offence. Therefore determining recidivism is important as it illustrates the effectiveness of the criminal justice system on the punishment and rehabilitation of offenders. Reconviction rates are a proxy measure for recidivism, as not all offences recorded by the police will necessarily result in a conviction in court.

Timeliness and Punctuality

Historically the reconviction rates in Scotland have been reported with a two year follow-up period. From the 2009-10 cohort bulletin, the focus has been mainly on a follow-up period of one year rather than two years as, in general, the one year rate tracks the two year rate and has the benefit of being more timely.

Revisions
Not supplied
URI

This is a linked data resource: it has a permanent unique uri at which both humans and machines can find it on the Internet, and which can be used an identifier in queries on our SPARQL endpoint.

http://statistics.gov.scot/data/reconvictions
Dimensions Linked Data

A linked data-orientated view of dimensions and values

Dimension Locked Value
Age
http://statistics.gov.scot/def/dimension/age
(not locked to a value)
Gender
http://statistics.gov.scot/def/dimension/gender
(not locked to a value)
Reference Area
http://purl.org/linked-data/sdmx/2009/dimension#refArea
(not locked to a value)
Reference Period
http://purl.org/linked-data/sdmx/2009/dimension#refPeriod
(not locked to a value)
Measure Type
http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#measureType
(not locked to a value)
Graphs

Linked Data is stored in graphs. We keep dataset contents (the data) separately from the metadata, to make it easier for you to find exactly what you need.

The data in this dataset are stored in the graph: http://statistics.gov.scot/graph/reconvictions

The data structure definition for this data cube dataset is stored in the same graph as the data: http://statistics.gov.scot/graph/reconvictions

All other metadata about this dataset are stored in the graph: http://statistics.gov.scot/graph/reconvictions/metadata

Linked Data Resources

A breakdown by type of the 10,096 resources in this dataset's data graph.

Resource type Number of resources
Collection 2
Component specification 9
Data structure definition 1
Observation 10,084
All metadata
In Graph http://statistics.gov.scot/graph/reconvictions/metadata
Accessibility and Clarity http://statistics.gov.scot/def/statistical-quality/accessibility-and-clarity
The bulletin contains information at Scotland level only, with the exception of one table which breaks down reconviction rates by local authority level and community justice authority. Extra datasets are provided at Local Authority and also Criminal Justice Area level. xsd:string
Accuracy and Reliability http://statistics.gov.scot/def/statistical-quality/accuracy-and-reliability
The figures have been derived from administrative IT systems which, as with any large scale recording system, are subject to possible errors with data entry and processing. During the production of these figures we have put in place processes to ensure that the data are fit for purpose. xsd:string
Comment rdfs:comment http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment
Reconviction rates by offender's gender and age xsd:string
Comparability and Coherence http://statistics.gov.scot/def/statistical-quality/comparability-and-coherence
Due to data quality some Local Authorities have been grouped together (see below) so that there are 25 grouped Local Authorities presented, rather than all 32 being displayed separately. Aberdeen City contains Aberdeen City and Aberdeenshire. East Ayrshire contains East, North and South Ayrshire. Edinburgh contains Edinburgh and Midlothian. Renfrewshire contains Renfrewshire and East Renfrewshire. South Lanarkshire contains North and South Lanarkshire. West Dunbartonshire contains East and West Dunbartonshire. xsd:string
Contact email http://publishmydata.com/def/dataset#contactEmail
Creator dcterms:creator http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator
Scottish Government http://statistics.gov.scot/id/organisation/scottish-government
Date Issued dcterms:issued http://purl.org/dc/terms/issued
July 29, 2014 02:00 xsd:dateTime
Date Modified dcterms:modified http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified
July 15, 2016 15:46 xsd:dateTime
Description dcterms:description http://purl.org/dc/terms/description
The figures provided here are the reconviction rate and the average number of reconvictions per offender for offenders released from custody or given a non-custodial sentence. The average number of reconvictions per offender are the standard measure for estimating re-offending levels in Scotland. The figures are based on data held on the Scottish Offenders Index which is derived from the Criminal History System at the Scottish Police Authority. The database covers all convictions where the main offence was a crime in Groups 1-5 of the Scottish Governments classification of crimes and offences or the offences of simple assault, breach of the peace, racially aggravated harassment or conduct, miscellaneous firearms offences and social security offences. xsd:string
Graph http://publishmydata.com/def/dataset#graph
Has a SPARQL endpoint at void:sparqlEndpoint http://rdfs.org/ns/void#sparqlEndpoint
In folder http://publishmydata.com/def/ontology/folder/inFolder
Scottish Government http://statistics.gov.scot/def/concept/folders/organisations/scottish-government
Crime and Justice http://statistics.gov.scot/def/concept/folders/themes/crime-and-justice
Label rdfs:label http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
Reconvictions xsd:string
License dcterms:license http://purl.org/dc/terms/license
Publisher dcterms:publisher http://purl.org/dc/terms/publisher
Scottish Government http://statistics.gov.scot/id/organisation/scottish-government
References dcterms:references http://purl.org/dc/terms/references
http://statistics.gov.scot/help http://statistics.gov.scot/help
Relevance http://statistics.gov.scot/def/statistical-quality/relevance
Recidivism is where someone has received some form of criminal justice sanction (such as a community sentence or a fine) and goes on to commit another offence. Therefore determining recidivism is important as it illustrates the effectiveness of the criminal justice system on the punishment and rehabilitation of offenders. Reconviction rates are a proxy measure for recidivism, as not all offences recorded by the police will necessarily result in a conviction in court. xsd:string
Theme dcat:theme http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#theme
Scottish Government http://statistics.gov.scot/def/concept/folders/organisations/scottish-government
Crime and Justice http://statistics.gov.scot/def/concept/folders/themes/crime-and-justice
Timeliness and Punctuality http://statistics.gov.scot/def/statistical-quality/timeliness-and-punctuality
Historically the reconviction rates in Scotland have been reported with a two year follow-up period. From the 2009-10 cohort bulletin, the focus has been mainly on a follow-up period of one year rather than two years as, in general, the one year rate tracks the two year rate and has the benefit of being more timely. xsd:string
Title dcterms:title http://purl.org/dc/terms/title
Reconvictions xsd:string
Type rdf:type http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type
Data set http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#DataSet
Dataset http://publishmydata.com/def/dataset#Dataset
dataset http://rdfs.org/ns/void#Dataset
Dataset http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#Dataset
In Graph http://statistics.gov.scot/graph/reconvictions
Structure qb:structure http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#structure
http://statistics.gov.scot/data/structure/reconvictions http://statistics.gov.scot/data/structure/reconvictions
Machine-readable formats

In addition to this bookmarkable html page, this dataset metadata is also available for our robot customers in the following machine-readable formats. Please refer to the API documentation for more details.

dataset metadata JSON RDF/XML Turtle N-Triples Atom